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 Post subject: Re: Gomoto's Joseki Studies #3
Post #21 Posted: Wed Apr 04, 2018 11:45 pm 
Judan

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sorin wrote:
Which reminded me of something John wrote sometime after AlphaGo defeated Lee Sedol, I don't remember the exact quote but along the lines of "maybe there is some simple secret to playing Go well, something that humans just overlooked so far".


Is it a secret? Play (and learn from) millions of games and you'll get really strong. Problem is humans tend to die before they can do so. :)

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 Post subject: Re: Gomoto's Joseki Studies #3
Post #22 Posted: Thu Apr 05, 2018 7:07 am 
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Uberdude wrote:
sorin wrote:
Which reminded me of something John wrote sometime after AlphaGo defeated Lee Sedol, I don't remember the exact quote but along the lines of "maybe there is some simple secret to playing Go well, something that humans just overlooked so far".


Is it a secret? Play (and learn from) millions of games and you'll get really strong. Problem is humans tend to die before they can do so. :)


Ha-ha, good point, but that is about a method to get strong, not about a principle :-)
I think the meaning behind the message I mentioned was that there is a simple underlying principle, which if discovered anyone can apply in realtime and play much better.

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 Post subject: Re: Gomoto's Joseki Studies #3
Post #23 Posted: Thu Apr 05, 2018 7:59 am 
Gosei

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The zero bots are masters of balanced fights. It is like surfing on the opponents unsettled groups.

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 Post subject: Re: Gomoto's Joseki Studies #3
Post #24 Posted: Fri Apr 06, 2018 8:37 am 
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Gomoto wrote:
The zero bots are masters of balanced fights. It is like surfing on the opponents unsettled groups.


I like your analogy :-)

There are many ways to surf, I imagine - what I find amazing is that both AGZ and LZ naturally learned to surf the same way in this complicated joseki in particular.

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 Post subject: Re: Gomoto's Joseki Studies #3
Post #25 Posted: Fri Apr 06, 2018 9:38 am 
Honinbo

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sorin wrote:
Uberdude wrote:
sorin wrote:
Which reminded me of something John wrote sometime after AlphaGo defeated Lee Sedol, I don't remember the exact quote but along the lines of "maybe there is some simple secret to playing Go well, something that humans just overlooked so far".


Is it a secret? Play (and learn from) millions of games and you'll get really strong. Problem is humans tend to die before they can do so. :)


Ha-ha, good point, but that is about a method to get strong, not about a principle :-)
I think the meaning behind the message I mentioned was that there is a simple underlying principle, which if discovered anyone can apply in realtime and play much better.


I think that humans have discovered most simple underlying principles, and some not so simple ones, as well. Efficiency is an underlying principle, which has some simple examples, but some that are not so simple.

Here is an analogy with extensive and intensive definitions. An extensive definition of snapback, for instance, is a list of all snapback sequences of play. An intensive definition is a description that allows us to check whether a sequence of play belongs on that list or not. Humans are good at coming up with such descriptions.

Superhuman bots can give us a long list of very good plays, with some errors. Humans, especially if using such bots to check their work, will be good at refining current principles that tell us whether a play or sequence of play belongs on that list (with a few errors), and with coming up with new principles.

Note, however, that such recognition principles are not quite enough to tell us how to play better. We also have to think of plays that will pass their tests. :) There are also principles about how to do that, as well. It does not matter too much if their error rates are higher than the error rates for the recognition principles, since the plays that fail the tests can be eliminated.

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 Post subject: Re: Gomoto's Joseki Studies #3
Post #26 Posted: Sun Apr 08, 2018 1:18 pm 
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I had a big surprise earlier today, as I was analyzing some positions with LeelaZero: I realized that this joseki below that starts from a high kakari is very much related to the one that Gomoto started the thread about!

Click Here To Show Diagram Code
[go]$$B
$$ +----------------------
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . .
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . .
$$ | . . . O 1 . . . . . .
$$ | . . . , . . . . , .
$$ | . . . X . . . . . . .
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . .
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . .
$$ | . . . O . . . . . . .
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . .
$$ | . . . , . . . . . , .
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . .[/go]


The following diagram shows how they are related: if white chooses the complicated variation with the bump at 2 (instead of the very peaceful 'a') and cuts at 4, LeelaZero wants black to descend at 5 (instead of the human joseki move at b, which is sometimes called "magic sword" see Sensei's Library for instance: https://senseis.xmp.net/?MagicSword ).

Click Here To Show Diagram Code
[go]$$B
$$ +----------------------
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . .
$$ | . . . . a . . . . . .
$$ | . . . O 1 . . . . . .
$$ | . . . 2 3 . . . , .
$$ | . . 5 X 4 . . . . . .
$$ | . . . b . . . . . . .
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . .
$$ | . . . O . . . . . . .
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . .
$$ | . . . , . . . . . , .
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . .[/go]


Well, this is exactly the shape from the original joseki discussed in this thread, just the order of moves is different, that one starts with the low kakari!

Click Here To Show Diagram Code
[go]$$B
$$ +----------------------
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . .
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . .
$$ | . . . O X . . . . . .
$$ | . . . O X . . . , .
$$ | . . X X O . . . . . .
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . .
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . .
$$ | . . . O . . . . . . .
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . .
$$ | . . . , . . . . . , .
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . .[/go]


Now we don't need to learn two separate joseki anymore, one is enough :-)

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 Post subject: Re: Gomoto's Joseki Studies #3
Post #27 Posted: Tue Apr 10, 2018 11:06 am 
Gosei

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Variation 2:

Click Here To Show Diagram Code
[go]$$W
$$ +----------------------
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . .
$$ | . . . O O X . . . . .
$$ | . . . O X . . . . . .
$$ | . 1 . O X . X . . , .
$$ | . . X X O O . . . . .
$$ | . . . . X . . . . . .
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . .
$$ | . . . O . . . . . . .
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . .
$$ | . . . , . . . . . , .
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . .[/go]

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 Post subject: Re: Gomoto's Joseki Studies #3
Post #28 Posted: Tue Apr 10, 2018 11:10 am 
Gosei

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Variation 2.1:

Click Here To Show Diagram Code
[go]$$B
$$ +----------------------
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . .
$$ | . . . O O X . . . . .
$$ | . . . O X . . . . . .
$$ | . O . O X . X . . , .
$$ | . . X X O O . . . . .
$$ | . . . . X . 1 . . . .
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . .
$$ | . . . O . . . . . . .
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . .
$$ | . . . , . . . . . , .
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . .[/go]


Click Here To Show Diagram Code
[go]$$B
$$ +----------------------
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . .
$$ | . . . O O X . . . . .
$$ | . . . O X . . . . . .
$$ | . O . O X . X . . , .
$$ | . . X X O O 5 . . . .
$$ | . . . a X 2 1 . . . .
$$ | . . . . 4 3 . . . . .
$$ | . . . O . . . . . . .
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . .
$$ | . . . , . . . . . , .
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . .[/go]


Last edited by Gomoto on Tue Apr 10, 2018 11:20 am, edited 1 time in total.
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 Post subject: Re: Gomoto's Joseki Studies #3
Post #29 Posted: Tue Apr 10, 2018 11:14 am 
Gosei

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Variation 2.2:

Click Here To Show Diagram Code
[go]$$B
$$ +----------------------
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . .
$$ | . . . O O X . . . . .
$$ | . 3 . O X . . . . . .
$$ | . O 5 O X . X . . , .
$$ | . 1 X X O O . . . . .
$$ | . . . . X 4 . . . . .
$$ | . . . . 2 . . . . . .
$$ | . . . O . . . . . . .
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . .
$$ | . . . , . . . . . , .
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . .[/go]


Click Here To Show Diagram Code
[go]$$W
$$ +----------------------
$$ | . . . . . 5 . . . . .
$$ | . . . O O X 3 7 9 a .
$$ | . X . O X 2 1 6 8 0 b
$$ | . O X O X 4 X . . , .
$$ | . X X X O O . . . . .
$$ | . . . . X O . . . . .
$$ | . . . . O . . . . . .
$$ | . . . O . . . . . . .
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . .
$$ | . . . , . . . . . , .
$$ | . . . . . . . . . . .[/go]

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